The hole from above, with the numbers that matter
A satellite view of the hole you are standing on, with the carry to the bunker, the three green numbers, and a layup point you can drop anywhere and measure both ways. On the courses ParPath has mapped.
What is actually on the map
Open the map on a mapped hole and you get satellite imagery framed on the hole you are playing, drawn from coordinates stored for that specific course. Four separate layers sit on top of the picture.
- The green. Three points, not one: the front edge, the center and the back edge, which is what makes three different yardages possible.
- The tee. The anchor for every yardage when you are not standing on the hole yet.
- Hazards. Individual markers for water, bunkers and trees, each one tappable.
- Terrain zones. Polygons for fairway, rough and bunker, which is the layer that lets the app work out whether a spot you are aiming at is actually in the short grass.
Your own position is on there too, as long as you have granted location access and you are on the hole. Along the top sits the ParPath strip for that hole, so the color and the target score are in the same view as the yardage. The point of that layout is not decoration: the yardage answers "how far", and the plan answers "how much are you allowed to risk here", and those two questions get answered in the same glance or they get answered badly.
Front, middle and back
The three numbers sit in a row at the bottom of the screen: FRONT on the left, the big center-of-green number in the middle, BACK on the right. They are measured from your GPS position when you are on the hole, and from the tee when you are looking ahead at a hole you have not reached yet.
The spread between front and back is the number most golfers ignore and then pay for. On a green that is thirty yards deep, a front pin and a back pin are two full clubs apart, and the middle number that both of your playing partners are quoting is wrong for both of them. If you have never used the three numbers deliberately, the habit is: club for the middle, then adjust toward the front number when short is safe and toward the back when the trouble is short.
When the hole has a meaningful elevation change, the numbers switch to the adjusted figure with the raw distance printed underneath as "actual", and a PLAYS LIKE badge appears above the row with the adjustment. Tap the row and you get the full breakdown of where that adjustment came from, which is covered on plays-like distance.
Carries to trouble
Tap any hazard marker and the app puts up a strip with the hazard's name and the yards from your reference point to it. Standing on the tee, that is your carry number. Standing in the fairway, it is the number to the greenside bunker you are about to fly.
This is the number a laser struggles with, because a laser needs to see the target and a fairway bunker on a dogleg is often behind a tree line or over a crest. The overhead view has no such problem: the bunker complex over the hill is right there on the picture, and one tap tells you whether it is 210 to carry or 240.
Carry numbers change what "safe" means. A drive that ends 15 yards short of the water is a good outcome, not a bad one, and you cannot know where that line is without a number to it. The comparison between a phone map and a laser is covered in GPS app vs rangefinder.
Layup points, and measuring both halves of the hole
Tap anywhere on the hole and the app drops a target there. Two lines appear: one from you to the target, one from the target on to the green. Each line gets its own pill with its own yardage, so you can see both halves of the hole at once.
That is what turns a yardage tool into a planning tool. You are not asking "how far to the green", you are asking "if I put it there, what have I got left". Drag the target until the second number is a distance you like, then look at the first number and pick the club that gets you there. Plan backwards from your favorite wedge distance, which is the whole idea behind playing a par 5 properly.
Each pill is tappable for its own plays-like breakdown, so the layup shot and the approach are analyzed separately rather than sharing one number. If you drop the target on the green itself, the second pill disappears, because the carry already is the shot to the pin.
On holes where fairway polygons exist, the app can also place a suggested landing spot for you: the green center on a par 3, and on a par 4 or par 5 the middle of the fairway at roughly driving distance, falling back to a point along the tee-to-green line when it cannot find fairway there. That suggestion uses a fixed driving distance rather than yours, so treat it as a starting point and drag it to where you actually hit it.
The circle around your target
When you place a target, a circle appears around it. Its radius is set by how far the shot is: about 35 yards for a full driver, tightening down to a few yards for a short wedge. It is a picture of the fact that you are not aiming at a point, you are aiming at an area, and the area is bigger than the gap you were planning to thread.
The app then reads what is inside that circle against the terrain layer and the hazards, colors the circle by risk, and lists any water or out of bounds that falls inside it as a short warning, in the form "Water 8y Left". It also reports a strokes gained figure for the position you have chosen, so two candidate targets can be compared rather than argued about. Strokes gained explains what that number is measuring.
The circle is sized from shot length, so treat it as a starting shape for the decision: where the trouble sits relative to a typical shot of that length. It gets sharper as your own shot data builds up behind it.
Coverage: this is per course, not universal
Hole maps are built course by course and stored per course. Coverage is growing, and the app tells you where your course stands before you tee off. If it is not mapped yet, you can ask us for it and the rest of the round still works.
If the course you are playing has no map, opening the map gives you a screen that says so, along with a button to be notified when that course does get mapped. Everything else in the app still works. You still get scoring, you still get your game plan, you still get the round in your history. What you do not get is a yardage, a carry number or a target, because there is nothing to measure against.
Check your own course before you head out, and check a course you have never played before you drive there. New courses get added over time, and the notify button is the way to get told when yours arrives.
Quick answers
Is my course mapped?
Open the course in the app and look. Hole maps are built and stored course by course, so coverage is not universal. If yours has no map yet, the map screen says so and offers to notify you when it is added, and the rest of the app carries on working without it.
How accurate are the yardages?
They are phone GPS distances to stored green coordinates, so expect a few yards of error, and more under heavy tree cover. That is accurate enough to choose a club and not accurate enough to settle an argument about a single yard.
Does the map show where the pin is cut today?
No. The front, middle and back numbers are measured to the stored front edge, center and back edge of the green, not to the flag. Use the middle number as your default and adjust toward front or back depending on where you can see the flag and where the trouble is.
What is the circle around my target for?
It is a dispersion area sized by how far the shot is, from about 35 yards wide for a driver down to a few yards for a short wedge. It shows what your shot could actually reach rather than the point you are aiming at, and it flags water or out of bounds that falls inside it.
See the hole before you hit it
Carries to the trouble, three numbers to the green, and a layup point you can drag until the shot you have left is one you like. Check whether your course is mapped in about thirty seconds.
Download ParPath on the App StoreFree to download and start. ParPath Pro is $9.99/month or $99.99/year. The annual plan includes a 7-day free trial, then renews automatically unless you cancel at least 24 hours before it ends.
Keep reading
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Plays-Like Distance
Wind, elevation, temperature, altitude and lie, each shown as its own yardage, plus a club from your own bag.
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Golf GPS App vs Rangefinder
What each one does well, when a laser starts earning its keep, and which one fits your game.
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Competition Mode
What gets switched off for a counting round, and what Rule 4.3a(1) actually says about devices.
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